Physics

Physics

Problem

## SECTION D - Capacitance ![](https://storage.googleapis.com/diraq-contents/question-bank/question-images/c30d968f6c8d/2025_11_20_9d1bbfa4e2392a3466a4g-52.jpg) 1978E3. A capacitor is composed of two concentric spherical shells of radii aa and bb, respectively, that have equal and opposite charges as shown above. Just outside the surface of the inner shell, the electric field is directed radially outward and has magnitude E0\mathrm{E}_{0}. a. With the use of Gauss's law, express the charge +Q on the inner shell as a function of Eo\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{o}} and a. b. Write an expression for the electric field strength E between the shells as a function of Eo\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{o}}, a , and r . c. What is the potential difference V between the shells as a function of Eo,a\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{o}}, \mathrm{a}, and b ? d. Express the energy U stored in this capacitor as a function of Eo\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{o}}, a, and b. e. Determine the value of a that should be chosen in order to maximize U , if Eo\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{o}} and b are fixed.

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