Minimum Separation of Positron-Proton Collision · CAP 2023 #11

Physics · electromagnetism

Problem

Suppose that a positron (charge +e, mass mem_e) is fired at a non-relativistic velocity v0v_0 towards a proton (charge +e, mass mpm_p) at rest. What is the minimum separation between the two particles as they approach each other? a) e22πϵ0mev02\frac{e^2}{2\pi\epsilon_0 m_e v_0^2} b) e2πϵ0mev02\frac{e}{2\pi\epsilon_0 m_e v_0^2} c) (e22πϵ0mev02)1/2\left(\frac{e^2}{2\pi\epsilon_0 m_e v_0^2}\right)^{1/2} d) e22πϵ0v02me+mpmemp\frac{e^2}{2\pi\epsilon_0 v_0^2} \frac{m_e + m_p}{m_e m_p}

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