Abstract Algebra: Theory and Applications · Problem 13

Polynomials — Thomas Judson

Mathematics — Abstract Algebra · chinese-remainder-theorem-rings

Problem

Use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to solve each of the following systems of congruences. (a) x≡2(mod5)x≡6(mod11)\begin{aligned} x &\equiv 2 \pmod{5}\\ x &\equiv 6 \pmod{11} \end{aligned} (b) x≡3(mod7)x≡0(mod8)x≡5(mod15)\begin{aligned} x &\equiv 3 \pmod{7}\\ x &\equiv 0 \pmod{8}\\ x &\equiv 5 \pmod{15} \end{aligned} (c) x≡2(mod4)x≡4(mod7)x≡7(mod9)x≡5(mod11)\begin{aligned} x &\equiv 2 \pmod{4}\\ x &\equiv 4 \pmod{7}\\ x &\equiv 7 \pmod{9}\\ x &\equiv 5 \pmod{11} \end{aligned} (d) x≡3(mod5)x≡0(mod8)x≡1(mod11)x≡5(mod13)\begin{aligned} x &\equiv 3 \pmod{5}\\ x &\equiv 0 \pmod{8}\\ x &\equiv 1 \pmod{11}\\ x &\equiv 5 \pmod{13} \end{aligned} Hint. (a) x≡17(mod55)x \equiv 17 \pmod{55}; (c) x≡214(mod2772)x \equiv 214 \pmod{2772}.

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