Physics

Physics

Problem

Two long, frictionless, conducting rails are separated by 0.40 m0.40\,\text{m} and joined at one end. A conducting rod of negligible resistance is placed across the rails and pulled to the right with constant speed 5.0 m s−15.0\,\text{m s}^{-1}. A uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the rails varies with time according to B(t)=0.20+0.10tB(t)=0.20+0.10t, where BB is in tesla and tt in seconds. If the rod starts from the junction at t=0t=0, what is the magnitude of the total emf around the circuit at t=2.0 st = 2.0\,\text{s}? a) 0.80 V0.80\,\text{V} b) 1.20 V1.20\,\text{V} c) 2.00 V2.00\,\text{V} d) 1.60 V1.60\,\text{V}

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