Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

Define h(x)=xcot⁡xh(x)=x\cot x for xx in the interval (0,π)(0,\pi). (a) Determine h′(x)h'(x) and identify all critical numbers of hh in (0,π)(0,\pi). (b) Use appropriate tests to classify each critical number as yielding a local maximum or a local minimum for hh. Show all supporting analysis. (c) Evaluate h′′(x)h''(x) and identify any points in (0,π)(0,\pi) where the concavity of hh changes. State each interval of concavity. (d) Summarize your findings by listing all local extrema, their approximate numerical values (to three decimal places), and the intervals on which hh is increasing or decreasing.

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