The geometry of a two-dimensional potential problem is defined in polar coordinates by the surfaces ϕ=0, ϕ=β, and ρ=a, as indicated in the sketch.
Using separation of variables in polar coordinates, show that the Green function can be written as
G(ρ,ϕ;ρ′,ϕ′)=m=1∑∞m4ρ>mπ/β(ρ>mπ/β1−a2mπ/βρ>mπ/β)sin(βmπϕ)sin(βmπϕ′)
Problem 2.25 may be of use.