Acceleration vs Time Graph Analysis · PhysicsBowl 2017 #30

Physics · mechanics

Problem

Two cars, P and Q, each start from rest at the origin and will move along the x-axis. The acceleration vs. time graph for each car is shown. Which one of the following choices correctly identifies the relationship for both the speeds (vPv_P and vQv_Q) and the positions (xPx_P and xQx_Q) of the cars at time T? [Figure: Acceleration vs time graph showing different patterns for cars P and Q]
speedspositions
(A)vP=vQv_P = v_QxP>xQx_P > x_Q
(B)vP>vQv_P > v_QxP>xQx_P > x_Q
(C)vP=vQv_P = v_QxP=xQx_P = x_Q
(D)vP<vQv_P < v_QxP<xQx_P < x_Q
(E)vP=vQv_P = v_QxP<xQx_P < x_Q

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