Chemistry

Chemistry

Problem

For the reaction N2O4(g)  ⇌  2 NO2(g)\mathrm{N_2O_4}(g)\;\rightleftharpoons\;2\,\mathrm{NO_2}(g) at 298 K298\,\text{K} (Kc=0.21K_c = 0.21), a sealed vessel is initially at equilibrium. A small quantity of NO2_2 is then injected instantaneously, raising the concentration of NO2_2 while leaving that of N2_2O4_4 unchanged at that moment. Which of the following best describes the immediate effect on the reaction quotient QcQ_c and the resulting net shift? a) Qc<KcQ_c < K_c; the system will shift toward NO2\mathrm{NO_2}. (product side) b) Qc=KcQ_c = K_c; the system will remain at equilibrium. c) Qc>KcQ_c > K_c; the system will shift toward N2O4\mathrm{N_2O_4}. (reactant side) d) Qc>KcQ_c > K_c; the system will shift toward NO2\mathrm{NO_2}. (product side)

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