Mathematics

Mathematics

Problem

A family of rational functions is given by Fk(x)=x2−kxx−k,k≠0.F_k(x)=\frac{x^2-kx}{x-k}, \quad k\neq 0. Throughout this problem, kk is a real parameter. (a) Show that lim⁡x→kFk(x)\lim_{x\to k} F_k(x) can be expressed as a linear function of kk. State this linear function explicitly. (b) For which value(s) of kk does lim⁡x→kFk(x)=4\lim_{x\to k} F_k(x)=4? Provide complete algebraic justification. (c) Discuss whether there exists any real value of kk for which the limit in part (a) fails to exist. Support your conclusion with appropriate reasoning.

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