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Mathematics
Problem
Which condition on the common ratio
r
r
r
guarantees that the infinite geometric series
∑
k
=
0
∞
a
r
k
\displaystyle \sum_{k=0}^{\infty} ar^{k}
k
=
0
∑
∞
a
r
k
converges to a finite value? a)
r
<
1
r<1
r
<
1
b)
∣
r
∣
<
1
|r|<1
∣
r
∣
<
1
c)
∣
r
∣
≤
1
|r|\le1
∣
r
∣
≤
1
d)
∣
a
r
∣
<
1
|a r|<1
∣
a
r
∣
<
1
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